Retinol has earned its place as one of the most researched and effective ingredients in modern skincare. From reducing fine lines and wrinkles to improving texture, tone and breakouts, it offers a wide range of benefits. Yet, because it’s also known for potential side effects like dryness or irritation, many people have questions about how to use it correctly.
In this FAQ, we break down everything you need to know about retinol so you can incorporate it into your routine with confidence.
1. What is retinol?
Retinol is a derivative of vitamin A used in cosmetics for its anti-aging and anti-acne effects and to improve skin texture. It stimulates cell renewal and collagen and elastin production.
2. At what age can you start using retinol?
In general, you can start using it in your twenties to prevent the signs of aging, or earlier in cases of persistent acne. It is especially recommended for people aged 25-30 and above.
3. When should you apply it?
Always in the evening, as retinol can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight. In the morning, it is essential to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher).
4. Should you moisturize after using retinol?
Yes! Moisturizing is crucial to limit side effects such as dryness or irritation. Apply a moisturizer after retinol.
5. What are the side effects?
– Redness
– Dryness
– Flaking
– Increased sensitivity
These effects are normal at first and diminish over time. If irritation is too severe, reduce the frequency of use.
6. Can it be used with other active ingredients?
Avoid combining retinol with:
– AHA/BHA (exfoliating acids)
– Vitamin C (in the same routine)
– Strongly scented or irritating products
You can combine it with:
– Niacinamide (soothes and moisturizes)
7. How long before I see results?
The first results (smoother skin, radiance) appear after 4 to 8 weeks. The deeper anti-aging effects take 3 to 6 months.
8. Should I stop using it in the summer or if I go on vacation?
No, but you should increase your sun protection. If you have very sensitive skin or plan to be exposed to strong sunlight, you can reduce the frequency or take a break.
Shop our retinol products in stores and online at Etiket.ca.
